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1. WHEN DID O-N RADIO BEGIN?
O-N radio went on the air November 11, 1946
as Woonsocket's first local radio service under the call letters
WWON. It was built by a man named Garo Ray. He and his associates
formed Associated Enterprises Inc. which was the original licensee.
After world war two, the Federal Communications Commission authorized
hundreds of relatively low-powered (250 watts) radio stations
to allow smaller communities to have their own local stations.
Mr. Ray saw this as an opportunity. He constructed several stations,
ran them for a short time, and then sold them at a profit. O-N
radio was sold to the local daily newspaper, The Woonsocket
Call. In 1959, all the "local channel" stations were
granted a power increase to 1,000 watts daytime, and in 1985
were allowed to remain at 1,000 watts 24 hours a day.
2. WHERE ARE THE STUDIOS AND TRANSMITTERS?
The present studios opened in September of 2008 at 984 Park Ave
in Woonsocket. They replaced smaller facilities built in 1970
at the original transmitter site in a residential district at
98 Getchell Avenue. Before that, the original studios were on
the top floor of a commercial block on Woonsocket's Main Street.
Present facilities include the Master Control room where most
live programming originates. Production / TV control where TV
and radio programs are recorded. The two studios are used for
live and recorded musical performances and group discussions.
In 1992 the transmitter and tower
were moved from Getchell Avenue to the corner of Welles and Washington
Streets on a hill overlooking Woonsocket's downtown. And finally,
in 2001, the transmitter and tower were evicted by the City of
Woonsocket which was under court order to build new water supply
holding tanks on the tower site. The tower was taken down and
the transmitter moved to Diamond Hill Road in Woonsocket where
it operates today, diplexed on the WNRI tower. The transmitter
operates at 1240 kHz with a power of 1,000 watts.
3. IN WHAT PLACES CAN O-N 1240 RADIO BE HEARD?
The station's signal can be received in most
areas of Rhode Island, Northeastern Connecticut (about 15 miles
deep) and Southern and Central Massachusetts with the exception
of Worcester and some areas of Cape Cod where interference from
a local station in those communities makes it impossible to
hear us. However with the addition of O-N WorldWide Internet
TV and O-N 2 Internet radio, many of our programs can be heard
worldwide via the Internet. Our editorial area, that is the
area we cover for local news, events, etc., is made up of all
of Greater Woonsocket including the Northern Rhode Island communities
of Woonsocket, North Smithfield, Cumberland, Lincoln, Burrillville,
and the closest portions of Gloucester and Smithfield, plus
the Massachusetts communities of Bellingham, Blackstone, Millville,
Uxbridge, Franklin, and the closest portions of Wrentham.
O-N 1240 AM Radio also has listeners outside
its primary coverage area in places such as Providence and Cranston,
Rhode Island, and the Attleboros and Norton, Massachusetts and
we've received verified reception reports from as far away as
Toronto, Canada, Maryland, USA, and Eastern Germany in Europe
under abnormal reception conditions.
4. WHAT ARE THE BROADCAST HOURS?
O-N 1240 Radio broadcasts at full power 24 hours
each day. We will occasionally go off the air briefly for unscheduled
repairs or scheduled maintenance, but this is usually during
night time hours.
5. WHAT KIND OF PROGRAMS DOES O-N RADIO TRANSMIT?
Unlike some stations which program the same
type, or "format" of programs, O-N 1240 Radio is very
proud of the range of diversity of our program line up. From
the venerable COFFEE AN' program with it's coffee shop-style
gossip to the MORNING FUN SHOW with the SCHOOL NEWS AND LUNCH
MENU broadcasts. The aim of our programing staff to truly have
something for everyone in the Blackstone Valley is realized
as it is nowhere else on the radio dial.
6. WHICH ARE YOUR MOST POPULAR PROGRAMS?
More people listen to radio in the mornings
than in the afternoons or evenings when they have more time
to watch television. Because of this, the MORNING FUN SHOW,
COFFEE AN' and O-N MORNING NEWS all enjoy large audiences. Our
local newscasts are perhaps our most listened to feature programs.
A morning audience is constantly changing. It seems that most
people listen for 20 to 30 minutes and then switch off. They
are then replaced by more people who are waking up and tuning
in. The absolute peak listening time of each weekday is about
7:20 A.M. That's the time when several group's habitual listening
times overlap.
7. HOW ARE THE RADIO PROGRAMS PAID FOR?
For most of O-N 1240's programs, the station
overhead costs and labor expenses are paid for from the sale
of advertising to local merchants and professionals. A few programs
are produced by the announcers themselves and broadcast time
is purchased by them from the station at the wholesale rate.
These announcers then resell the time at retail rates to their
advertisers. That's called "Contract" or "Brokered"
time. Local stations like O-N 1240 get only a small slice of
the radio advertising pie because of their local influence.
Large national concerns are more likely to advertise on regional
signals that cover several millions of persons at once.
8. DOES O-N 1240 RADIO ADVERTISE ITSELF?
Yes, in addition to the "cross promotion"
each of our programs does for the other programs on the schedule,
we take out display ads regularly in The Call, Woonsocket's
daily newspaper, and weekly ads are placed in the Valley Breeze
weekly newspaper of nearby Cumberland and Lincoln. We also "sponsor"
the weekly broadcast of "The Lawrence Welk Show" on
our local public TV station WSBE-36. From time to time, as budget
permits, we will place ads in program booklets for non-profit
events in the area. And, of course, our Internet site on the
World Wide Web is a great advertising tool as well!
9. WHY DO YOU BROADCAST DIFFERENT KINDS OF PROGRAMS AT DIFFERENT
TIMES OF DAY?
As already mentioned, people do not have a lot
of time to sit down and listen at breakfast time, which is why
we have a fast-moving program full of information. By 8 a.m.
most people who are going out to work or school have set out
so we 'change gear' and go into a mix of casual chat, music,
and "soft news". In the evenings most of the people
who listen to radio tune in quite deliberately for a particular
program, so this is when we put on many of our more specialized
offerings like Old Time Radio, and sports games. The pattern
of listening on the weekends changes significantly and we schedule
more sports, and feature music presentations.
10. HOW DO YOU MEASURE AUDIENCES?
We are asked this question often. Most folks
think we get ratings figures from the major audience measuring
surveys. This is not the case. The audience measuring services
only serve the combined metropolitan areas. Local stations like
O-N 1240 Radio cannot get an accurate measurement from these
firms because their sample area greatly exceeds our service
area. Therefore the ratio of listeners in our local area who
choose us as opposed to the larger regional outlets cannot be
known in standard ratings. In lieu of this, O-N 1240 Radio conducts
continuous market and audience analysis (not just during sweeps
weeks) to learn when and who listens to us. Results of our own
telephone tracking, listener and advertiser responses, and contest
participation are culled and developed into a useful information
base.
11. HOW MANY STAFF DOES O-N RADIO HAVE?
Presently staffing rests at 27, however more
staff are added seasonally and reaches a peak of 35 during those
times.
12. HOW EASY IS IT TO GET A JOB WITH O-N RADIO?
Not very! Most people are of the impression
that working in a radio station is as they see it on television.
That is very far from reality! The skills required today to
qualify for a staff position include an aptitude for news
gathering, skill in serving the public over the telephone,
and an ability to work with our many computers. That is more
important now than ever before. The competition for each position
is stiff, because our staff is quite stable and openings are
few. Applications for employment are accepted during regular
business hours, Monday-Friday (no holidays) 8am to 4pm at
our offices, 985 Park Ave, Woonsocket, Rhode Island 02895
and are kept on file for a minimum of six months. Our station
encourages applications from everyone, especially from all
minority population members, and is an Equal Opportunity Employer.
Selections are made solely on assessment of ability and aptitude
to do the work.
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